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Crude oil hits new highs above $85 as US dollar pulls back

Explore how geopolitical tensions and demand surges push crude oil prices past $85 and how shifting USD dynamics affect the market. Understand the delicate balance of commodity trading amidst these factors.
Source: Bloomberg
Picture of Frank Kaberna
Frank Kaberna
Director of Strategy, Chicago

Data current as of 4/4/2024

Key points

  • Crude oil price passes $85 for first time since October: (1:04)
  • Middle east tensions could affect crude oil supply: (3:35)
  • Crude oil hasn’t sustained prices above $90: (5:24)
  • Correlation between USD and crude oil close to zero: (6:40)
  • US dollar pulls back after strong end to March: (8:30)

Crude oil price passes $85 for first time since October

As crude oil prices soar past $85, markets are reacting to escalating supply fears stemming from political tensions in Russia and the Middle East, alongside growing demand forecasts from the US and China. These factors are creating a volatile environment for oil, driving up prices as suppliers struggle to keep up with increasing global demand; a classic example of how geopolitical events and economic forecasts can have immediate impacts on commodity markets, and reverberating effects on other asset classes.

Middle east tensions could affect crude oil supply

The stability of crude oil supply is significantly threatened by ongoing tensions in the Middle East, a key region for oil production. Events in this area can lead to immediate fluctuations in commodity prices, as was seen when crude oil prices reacted to the outbreak of war in Israel this past fall. Now with ongoing and escalating violence in the region, oil prices have risen again as three of the top five oil producing nations are involved in conflict, either directly or by proximity.

Crude oil hasn’t sustained prices above $90

Despite brief spikes above $90 during periods of heightened tension, such as the onset of violence between Israel and Hamas, crude oil prices have not consistently stayed at these levels in the past year of trading. The quick retreat in prices following these spikes highlights the market's sensitivity to immediate geopolitical events and the complex factors that drive commodity pricing. However, zooming out a few more years we have seen oil prices in the $100 price range as well.

Correlation between USD and crude oil close to zero

The relationship between the US dollar and crude oil prices has historically been inversely correlated; however, this relationship has recently shown signs of weakening. This change indicates that the dynamics influencing the valuation of both assets are becoming more complex, with other factors diminishing the direct impact they have on each other. Qualitatively, it is reasonable to observe rising dollar prices with the rise in crude right now since the geopolitical conflicts are far from the US and USD could be a flight-to-quality currency as a result. For traders, understanding these evolving relationships is crucial for navigating the commodities and currency markets effectively.

US dollar pulls back after strong end to March

Following a strong performance in March, the US dollar saw a pullback to start April, which was reflected in currency pairs such as EUR/USD, which rose 100 pips in recent trading, back in the 1.0800 handle. This pullback may be a sign of a revitalized historical correlation with crude oil price action, as we observe the two assets moving inversely.

How to trade US dollar

  1. Open an account to get started, or practice on a demo account
  2. Choose your forex trading platform
  3. Open, monitor, and close positions on USD pairs

Trading forex requires an account with a forex provider like tastyfx. Many traders also watch major forex pairs like EUR/USD and USD/JPY for potential opportunities based on economic events such as inflation releases or interest rate decisions. Economic events can produce more volatility for forex pairs, which can mean greater potential profits and losses as risks can increase at these times.

You can help develop your forex trading strategies using resources like tastyfx’s YouTube channel. Once your strategy is developed, you can follow the above steps to opening an account and getting started trading forex.

Your profit or loss is calculated according to your full position size. Leverage will magnify both your profits and losses. It’s important to manage your risks carefully as losses can exceed your deposit. Ensure you understand the risks and benefits associated with trading leveraged products before you start trading with them. Trade using money you’re comfortable losing.

Reviewed by:
Glen Frybarger
Senior Content Strategist, Chicago

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